Day 837: Fort Caroline NM, Fort Matanzas NM, Castillo de San Marcos NM

We had a nice Shabbos at the Chabad in Jacksonville, Florida.  This morning, we first visited Fort Caroline National Memorial, which happens to be surrounded by Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve:

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Fort Caroline was built by the French in the 1560s.  After an unsuccessful attempt by the French to destroy the Spanish Castillo de San Marcos, the Spanish attacked Fort Caroline in 1565, killing every soldier at the fort despite French surrender.  Three years later, in 1568, the French returned, capturing Fort Caroline back from Spanish control, killing hundreds of Spanish troops.  The French then abandoned Fort Caroline before the inevitable Spanish reprisals.

The park includes a replica Indian dwelling:

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The recreated Fort Caroline:

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We returned to the visitor center:

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This timeline shows who controlled this region, from France in the 1560s to the US in modern times:

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The kids completed their Junior Ranger workbooks and received their badges:

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Our next stop was Fort Matanzas National Monument:

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Fort Matanzas was built in response to Oglethorpe’s unsuccessful attempt to take forces from Fort Frederica (which we visited on Wednesday) to assault Castillo de San Marcos.  The Spanish realized that the British could sail past the Castillo and then sail up Matanzas Inlet to attack the town of St. Augustine from behind.  To prevent this, the Spanish built Fort Matanzas near the mouth of Matanzas Inlet:

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Across the river, we could see Fort Matanzas in the distance:

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The kids completed their Junior Ranger workbooks and received their badges:

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The kids did an additional optional project in the Junior Ranger books, for which they earned a Master Junior Ranger patch:

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We headed down to the beach:

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This fellow was playing with his windboarding wing:

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Our last stop of the day was St. Augustine, America’s oldest continuously inhabited town, and the Castillo de San Marcos National Monument, the Spanish fort we’ve heard about at Fort Frederica, Fort Caroline, and Fort Matanzas:

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The Spanish troops fire the great guns:

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The kids completed their Junior Ranger books and received their badges:

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As at Fort Matanzas, the kids did extra projects in the book, earning the Master Junior Ranger patch:

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We drove back to the RV, and will be staying here at the Chabad of Jacksonville for one more night.  See the trip map for today’s drive and our current location.

Day 835: Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve

This morning the parts to repair the truck’s DEF system arrived here at Bennett Dodge Ram.  After the repair was done, I was given the mass of solidified DEF that was blocking the injection nozzle:

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Thankfully, the replacement part has been redesigned by Dodge to avoid a repeat of this issue.  Also, it turns out that the emission subsystem has its own 96 month / 80,000 mile warranty, so we’re completely covered.

We headed south, crossing into Florida, then exiting onto this very kosher road:

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Our goal was to visit Kingsley Plantation, a unit of Timucuan Ecological and Historic Preserve.  Sadly, there was no signage to indicate that there was no way we were getting a 62 foot long, 13’ 6” high vehicle through this mess:

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After a quarter mile or so, we managed to turn around and head back to the main road, where we left the RV in the local marina parking lot.  We then drove back towards Kingsley Plantation.

Kingsley is the oldest standing plantation in Florida.  Kingsley himself married a freed slave, but was afraid that his unmarried children would be enslaved after his death, so he moved his family to the Dominican Republic to escape the same slavery laws that made his plantation so successful:

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Most of the buildings here were made out of Tabby, a concrete that uses oyster shells as one of its ingredients:

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The kids competed their Junior Ranger workbooks and received their badges:

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We headed south, crossing this bridge:

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We continued on to the Chabad in Jacksonville, where we will be spending Shabbos:

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Good Shabbos from Jacksonville, Florida!  See the trip map for today’s drive and our current location.

Day 834: Cumberland Island NS, Overnighting at a Car Dealership

Today we left Walmart and drove to the town of Saint Marys, Georgia, home of the visitor center for Cumberland Island National Seashore:

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The kids worked quite a bit with the ranger to complete their Junior Ranger workbooks and receive their badges:

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The truck’s check engine light came on, so we stopped at Bennett Chrysler Dodge Jeep in Kingsland, Georgia to have the ODB2 codes read.  Turns out we have error code P020EE, which indicates a serious failure in the DEF system.  Unfortunately, we are at 37,000 miles, just outside of the truck’s 36 month / 36,000 mile warranty.  Thankfully, there’s something called Dealer Goodwill, through which a dealer can, at their discretion, get Dodge to largely pay for a repair if the vehicle is less than 2 years and 20,000 miles outside of warranty, with a coverage ceiling of $2000 for the repair.  The dealer is opting to “goodwill” this repair, as this failure is well known and common for this model and year of truck, so instead of paying $2000ish to replace most of the DEF system, we will only have to pay $200.

Since the parts won’t be here until tomorrow, we asked if we could overnight on-site.  We were pointed to this location in the lot:

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Trish realized she needs to put the brakes on her new hobby, crocheting, before things get even more out of hand:

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Goodnight from Bennett Chrysler Dodge Jeep in Kingsland, Georgia:

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See the trip map for today’s drive and our current location.

Day 833: Fort Frederica National Monument

This morning I went for a bike ride over to St. Simon’s Island.  Signs like this are a clue that we’re in Georgia:

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Looking out over the Georgia lowlands:

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After returning from my ride, we drove to St. Simon’s Island to visit Fort Frederica National Monument:

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Fort Frederica was an English fort built in 1736 as a counterbalance to the Spanish Castillo de San Marcos in St. Augustine:

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A Spanish attack on the fort was repulsed by English forces, ending Spanish attempts to take lands north of what today is the Florida/Georgia border.

Spanish Moss hangs on everything here:

 

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The fort and the surrounding town are gone now, but recent archeological efforts have uncovered building foundations.  Park historians have been able to identify the function and ownership of most building sites thanks to 18th-century documents:

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The kids completed their Junior Ranger workbooks and received their badges:

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We continued south to overnight at a Walmart near Saint Marys, Georgia, crossing this bridge along the way:

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See the trip map for today’s drive and our current location.

Day 832: Charles Pinckney NHS, Fort Moultrie NM, Fort Sumter NM

Today we first visited Charles Pinckney National Historic Site.  Charles Pinckney was one of the youngest person to sign the constitution, and his “Pinckney Draft” contained many ideas that were ultimately put into the constitution:

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This house was built on the foundation of the original Pinckney house.  It’s now a visitor center:

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This Christian Bible has verses in English in the sidebar and in Gullah in the main bar:

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The kids completed their Junior Ranger workbooks and received their badges:

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Our next stop today was Fort Moultrie National Monument:

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The fort was built in 1776, but this portion of the fort was modernized much later:

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Underground, we walked through the World War II era bunker:

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The kids completed their Junior Ranger workbooks and received their Junior Ranger badges:

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Since they’ve completed three Civil War Junior Ranger badges in this part of the country, the kids also received their Junior Civil War Historian patches:

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Our last stop of the day was the visitor center for Fort Sumter National Monument.  Since the visitor center is downtown, we left the RV at Fort Moultrie and drove here with the truck.  The ferry to the fort, which is on an island, was prohibitively expensive, so we settled for visiting just the visitor center:

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This is the flag that flew over Fort Sumter when Confederate forces shelled the fort into surrender, an action that initiated the Civil War:

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This was surprising:

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Fort Sumter can barely be seen on the horizon:

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Across the bay we could see the USS Yorktown, now a museum ship:

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The kids completed their Junior Ranger workbooks and received their badges:

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Returning to the truck:

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We continued driving south to overnight at the Walmart of Brunswick, Georgia.  Along the way, we passed under this bridge:

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See the trip map for today’s drive and our current location.